Date of Award

Winter 3-22-2025

Document Type

Undergraduate Honors Thesis

Degree Name

B.A. in Public Policy

Organizational Unit

Josef Korbel School of International Studies, Public Policy

First Advisor

Ajenai Clemmons

Copyright Statement / License for Reuse

All Rights Reserved
All Rights Reserved.

Keywords

Fentanyl, Drug policy, Overdoses, Opioid education, Colorado, Tough-on-crime, Treatment

Abstract

Fentanyl is one the most potent drugs on the market, its synthetic nature makes it is one of the deadliest at the lowest quantities. Many of its injectors are entirely unaware of its existence when they consume cocaine, methamphetamine, Xanax, ecstasy, and heroin. Nationwide and within Colorado, the use of synthetic fentanyl has perpetuated a crisis that threatens the health and safety of numerous communities, with both fatal and non-fatal overdoses continually on the rise. In 2022, Colorado passed H.B. 22-1326, aimed at curbing fentanyl deaths and non-fatal overdoses, by further criminalizing fentanyl possession. Understanding the effectiveness of felony-heavy drug policies similar to this one is crucial in order to implement measures to curb the impact that fentanyl bears. Additionally, analyzing the significance of this measure in more ways than just death counts provides insight into secondary and tertiary effects, such as those on communities of color. Looking into two alternate policy strategies, as well as observing pre and post-implementation data from each, can provide important clarity on what elements of a fentanyl policy have compelling results that should be instituted in measures in the future. Adherence to the recommended policy changes and strategies will aid in minimizing the adverse impacts that fentanyl may have, as it continues to be synthetically manufactured and distributed.

Copyright Date

1-22-2025

Publication Statement

Copyright is held by the author. User is responsible for all copyright compliance.

Rights Holder

William Morris

Provenance

Received from author

File Format

application/pdf

Language

English (eng)

Extent

32 pgs

File Size

706 KB



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