Publication Date

4-1-2025

Document Type

Article

Organizational Units

University Libraries

Keywords

Treasure hunts, Scavenger hunts, Information literacy, ACRL framework, Piaget, Vygotsky, Montessori

Abstract

Treasure hunts have long been employed in academic library instruction as an interactive method for fostering information literacy skills through active learning, exploration, and adventure. This essay offers a comprehensive analysis of the theory and practice of library treasure hunts. It begins by distinguishing treasure hunts from scavenger hunts and emphasizing the importance of accurate terminology. The pedagogical principles underlying their effectiveness are then examined, followed by a review of the relevant literature. The essay also addresses the challenges associated with the labor-intensive process of designing and implementing these activities. A separate analysis course alignment, learning outcomes, and how the tasks in treasure hunts align with the ACRL Framework for Information Literacy in Higher Education, and offers strategies for enhancing or adapting these activities to support the Framework. Two case studies are presented: one focusing on a team-based, in-person treasure hunt and the other one an asynchronous, fully virtual activity for individual use. Suitable customized to a particular library environment, these may be used to build and reinforce information literacy through active learning.

Copyright Date

4-1-2025

Copyright Statement / License for Reuse

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.

Rights Holder

Ellwood Colahan

Provenance

Received from Elsevier

File Format

application/pdf

Language

English (eng)

Extent

17 pgs

File Size

1.55 MB

Publication Statement

Copyright is held by the Author. User is responsible for all copyright compliance. This article was originally published as

Colahan, E. (2025). Designing Effective Library Treasure Hunts: Theory, Practice, and Framework Alignment. The Journal of Academic Librarianship, 51 (3). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2025.103048

Publication Title

The Journal of Academic Librarianship

Volume

51

Issue

3

First Page

103048

ISSN

0099-1333



Share

COinS