Surplus, Mobility, and Resistance: The Literary Forms of Psychoactive Plants

Publication Date

2-26-2025

Document Type

Article

Organizational Units

College of Arts Humanities and Social Sciences, English and Literary Arts

Keywords

Jane Austen, Amitav Ghosh, Mansfield Park, Sea of Poppies, Plant life

Copyright Statement / License for Reuse

All Rights Reserved
All Rights Reserved.

Abstract

This article revises the existing Marxist accounts of plantation capitalism by exploring how literary forms of nineteenth-century psychoactive plants (i.e., plants that are used to make alcohol, tobacco, marijuana, opium, etc.) could conversely contain agency and resistance. Putting Jane Austen’s Mansfield Park (1814) and Amitav Ghosh’s Sea of Poppies (2008) in dialogue, I look for moments when plant life acquires agency and transgresses the system of exchange in the exact contexts where mass production and wide circulation of psychoactive products endow their plants with exchangeability and logistical mobility. While ecocritical accounts often observe a parallel between environmental degradation in the Anthropocene and capitalism’s suicidal tendency, my reading shows that anti-colonial resistance can also emerge from the vitality—rather than the destruction—of the more-than-human world, which capitalism unexpectedly promotes but is not able to incorporate.

Copyright Date

2-26-2025

Rights Holder

Johns Hopkins University Press and the University of North Texas

Provenance

Received from author

Publication Statement

Copyright is held by Johns Hopkins University Press and the University of North Texas. User is responsible for all copyright compliance. This article was originally published as:

Gao, M. (2025). Surplus, mobility, and resistance: The literary forms of psychoactive plants. Studies in the Novel, 57(1), 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1353/sdn.2025.a952388

File Format

application/pdf

Language

English (eng)

Extent

25 pgs

File Size

2.4 MB

Publication Title

Studies in the Novel

Volume

57

First Page

1

Issue

1

Last Page

25

ISSN

0039–3827

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