Authors

S. Gudder

Publication Date

2014

Document Type

Article

Keywords

Covariant causal set approach, Discrete quantum gravity, Shell sequence

Abstract

We consider a covariant causal set approach to discrete quantum gravity. We first review the microscopic picture of this approach. In this picture a universe grows one element at a time and its geometry is determined by a sequence of integers called the shell sequence. We next present the macroscopic picture which is described by a sequential growth process. We introduce a model in which the dynamics is governed by a quantum transition amplitude. The amplitude satisfies a stochastic and unitary condition and the resulting dynamics becomes isometric. We show that the dynamics preserves stochastic states. By “doubling down” on the dynamics we obtain a unitary group representation and a natural energy operator. These unitary operators are employed to define canonical position and momentum operators.

Comments

This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in the International Journal of Theoretical Physics. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-014-2398-9



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