Publication Date
6-15-2025
Document Type
Article
Organizational Units
College of Arts Humanities and Social Sciences, Psychology, The Relationship Center
Keywords
Perinatal depression, ROSE, Interpersonal psychotherapy, Hispanic Latina x, Randomized controlled trial, Implementation science
Abstract
Perinatal depression disproportionally affects underserved communities, who need effective and accessible prevention programs. Reach Out, Stay strong, Essentials for new mothers (ROSE) has demonstrated effectiveness in preventing postpartum depression in underserved populations when delivered in person. This ongoing randomized controlled trial (RCT) tests the novel virtual implementation of ROSE as universal prevention in a Federally Qualified Health Center setting. We adopted the name, La Luz, for ROSE to be culturally relevant to our population. Pregnant individuals < 30 gestational weeks (target N = 900) are randomized to either the virtual or in-person La Luz program, which consists of four 90-min group sessions. Groups are offered in English and Spanish, based on participants' preference. Participants complete surveys at seven timepoints: before program, 28 gestational weeks, 35 gestational weeks, and 6-weeks, 3-months, 6-months, and 12-months postpartum. Primary outcomes are postpartum depression severity measured by the 20-item Symptom Checklist (SCL-20) and 10-item Center of Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CESD-10). We will perform intent-to-treat analysis to test whether virtual La Luz is non-inferior to in-person La Luz. This study also evaluates implementation process and outcomes of both modalities of La Luz to inform the development of an implementation toolkit. This RCT contributes to our knowledge of perinatal depression prevention and addresses access barriers for underserved populations. If effectiveness of virtual La Luz is demonstrated, the new evidence for a scalable low-cost prevention can be used to reduce perinatal depression and offer accessible treatment options for people who face significant barriers to care.
Copyright Date
6-24-2025
Copyright Statement / License for Reuse

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Rights Holder
Daphne Y. Liu, Nicholas S. Perry, Catherin H. Demers, Jennifer S. Hyer, Anely Alamo, Paige Vuksanovich, Nandi Dube, Erin R. Flanagan, Robert J. Gallop, Galena K. Rhoades, and Elysia Poggi Davis
Provenance
Received from Elsevier
File Format
application/pdf
Language
English (eng)
Extent
8 pgs
File Size
1.34 MB
Publication Statement
Copyright is held by the Authors. User is responsible for all copyright compliance. This article was originally published as
Liu, D. Y., Perry, N. S., Demers, C. H., Hyer, J. S., Vuksanovich, P., Dube, N., Flanagan, E. R., Gallop, R. J., Rhoades, G. K., & Davis, E. P. Virtual Versus In-Person ROSE Program (La Luz) as Universal Prevention for Perinatal Depression: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial in a Safety Net Hospital. Contemporary Clinical Trials, 155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2025.107988
Publication Title
Contemporary Clinical Trials
Volume
155
First Page
107988
ISSN
1551-7144
PubMed ID
40527396
Recommended Citation
Liu, Daphne Y.; Perry, Nicholas S.; Demers, Catherine H.; Hyer, Jennifer S.; Alamo, Anely; Vuksanovich, Paige; Dube, Nandi; Flanagan, Erin R.; Gallop, Robert J.; Rhoades, Galena K.; and Davis, Elysia Poggi, "Virtual Versus In-Person ROSE Program (La Luz) as Universal Prevention for Perinatal Depression: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial in a Safety Net Hospital" (2025). Psychology: Faculty Scholarship. 216.
https://digitalcommons.du.edu/psychology_faculty/216
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2025.107988
Included in
Community Health and Preventive Medicine Commons, Development Studies Commons, Health Psychology Commons, Maternal and Child Health Commons