Publication Date
2020
Document Type
Article
Organizational Units
Sturm College of Law
Keywords
Critical care allocation, Rationing health resources, Public health, Triage policies
Abstract
This Essay explains why model policies proposed or adopted in response to the COVID-19 pandemic that allocate scarce medical resources by using medical evidence to pursue two core goals—saving more lives and saving more years of life—are compatible and consonant with disability law. Disability law, properly understood, permits considering medical evidence about patients’ probability of surviving treatment and the quantity of scarce treatments they will likely use. It also permits prioritizing health workers, and considering patients’ post-treatment life expectancy. These factors, when based on medical evidence and not inaccurate stereotypes, are legal to consider even if they disadvantage some patients with specific disabilities. It then discusses the ethical advantages of triage policies that use medical evidence to save more lives and years of life, which I call “evidence-based triage,” focusing on the benefits of these policies for patients with disabilities. In doing so, I explain why recent critiques err by treating people with disabilities as a monolith, overlooking the political disadvantages of less-visible victims, and treating the social origins of scarcity as a justification for saving fewer lives. Evidence-based triage parallels other policy responses to the COVID-19 pandemic, like physical distancing and postponement of medical procedures, which may burden patients with specific disabilities or medical conditions but are nevertheless justified because they save more patients.
Publication Statement
Originally published as Govind Persad, Disability Law and the Case for Evidence-Based Triage in a Pandemic, Yale L. J. F. 26 (2020).
Copyright is held by the author. User is responsible for all copyright compliance.
Rights Holder
Govind Persad
Provenance
Received from author
File Format
application/pdf
Language
English (eng)
Extent
25 pgs
File Size
553 KB
Publication Title
The Yale Law Journal
Volume
130
First Page
26
Last Page
50
Recommended Citation
Govind Persad, Disability Law and the Case for Evidence-Based Triage in a Pandemic, Yale L. J. F. 26 (2020).